You are using an outdated browser and your browsing experience will not be optimal. Please update to the latest version of Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox. Install Microsoft Edge

June 24, 2025

Practical Law: Insurance and Reinsurance Global Guide 2025 – Thailand

Insurance specialists from Tilleke & Gibbins in Bangkok have contributed the Thailand chapter to the newly released 2025 edition of Thomson Reuters’ Practical Law guide to insurance and reinsurance.

The Thailand chapter offers a comprehensive Q&A-style overview of the legal and regulatory framework governing insurance and reinsurance in the country. It provides key insights for businesses, insurers, reinsurers, and intermediaries operating in or entering the Thai market.

Key topics covered include:

  • Market structure and common types of insurance;
  • Regulatory framework and oversight by the Office of Insurance Commission (OIC);
  • Authorisation requirements for insurers, reinsurers, and intermediaries;
  • Ownership restrictions and foreign investment rules;
  • Corporate governance, capital requirements, and solvency obligations;
  • Reinsurance arrangements, including fronting, risk transfer, and common contractual clauses;
  • Policy content requirements, standard clauses, and consumer protections;
  • Claims procedures, statutory time limits, and subrogation rights;
  • Dispute resolution mechanisms, including OIC arbitration and court proceedings;
  • Insolvency protections for policyholders;
  • Tax treatment of insurance and reinsurance businesses in Thailand;
  • Recent legal developments, including pending amendments to the Life and Non-Life Insurance Acts and updated OIC regulations on reinsurance and investment activities.

The 2025 edition reflects Thailand’s evolving regulatory environment, including proposed legislative reforms to strengthen corporate governance, risk-based capital requirements, and financial stability in the insurance sector. It also highlights practical considerations for foreign insurers, reinsurers, and intermediaries seeking to participate in Thailand’s insurance market.

Tilleke & Gibbins contributes regularly to the Practical Law series of guides for various jurisdictions in Southeast Asia, providing trusted legal insight for multinational companies.

To access the latest Thailand chapter of the insurance and reinsurance guide, please visit the Practical Law website and enroll in the free Practical Law trial to gain full access.

RELATED INSIGHTS​ 

October 9, 2017
The Office of the Insurance Commission (OIC) has issued notifications applicable to life and non-life insurance companies, which are intended to emphasize the importance of internal risk management in insurance companies. The notifications were published in the Government Gazette  on September 1, 2017, and will take effect 180 days later on February 28, 2018.The notifications contain several requirements that life and non-life insurance companies must comply with:
September 19, 2017
“InsurTech” is a term that people may not be able to find a definition for, even in modern dictionaries. There is no Thai translation of it, or for its sister term “FinTech.” The popular opinion is that the term InsurTech was inspired by FinTech, and it should generally be used to refer to the use of technological innovation which enhances the economic efficiency of the insurance industry.
May 5, 2017
As part of its membership in Lex Mundi, Tilleke & Gibbins has published an updated edition of its Guide to Doing Business in Thailand for 2019.This guide offers a broad introduction to all of the key factors for starting and operating a business in the Thai market. Issues covered include:
April 4, 2017
Thailand’s Office of Insurance Commission (OIC) has issued new notifications concerning the criteria, procedures, and conditions for (1) offering insurance policies for sale through electronic channels, (2) using electronic means as part of the sale of policies, (3) issuing policies through electronic channels, and (4) paying compensation for claims through electronic channels (Notifications). The Notifications will come into effect on August 26, 2017 (180 days after publication in the Government Gazette).