You are using an outdated browser and your browsing experience will not be optimal. Please update to the latest version of Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox. Install Microsoft Edge

April 16, 2020

Vietnam Offers Deferred Tax and Land Rental Payments in COVID-19 Epidemic

On April 8, 2020, the Government of Vietnam issued Decree No. 41/2020/ND-CP, which took effect on the same day, on deferral of payment of taxes and land rental (“Decree 41”). This is considered a relief measure for taxpayers amid the COVID-19 epidemic.

Decree 41 provides for extension of the deadline for tax payment for a number of taxpayers, including companies in many sectors, small and extra-small enterprises, and credit institutions providing supporting services for clients affected by the COVID-19 epidemic.

In detail, taxpayers in the following businesses are eligible for this incentive:

  1. Agriculture; forestry; aquaculture;
  2. Food production and processing; textiles; garment production; manufacture of leather and leather products; wood treatment and manufacture of products from wood, bamboo, rattan (except furniture); manufacture of products from straw and plaiting materials; manufacture of paper products; manufacture of rubber and plastic products; manufacture of products from other non-metallic minerals; metal production; mechanical working; metal treating and coating; manufacture of electronic products, computers, and optical products; manufacture of cars and other motor vehicles; manufacture of beds, wardrobes, desks, and chairs;
  3. Construction;
  4. Transport and warehousing; accommodation and dining services; education and training; healthcare and social assistance; real estate trading;
  5. Employment services; travel agencies, tourism services and auxiliary tourism services;
  6. Composing, arts, and entertainment; library, archive, and museum operations and other artistic activities; sports and amusement; cinemas; and
  7. Manufacture of prioritized ancillary industrial products or key mechanical products.

Additionally, enterprises that qualify as small or extra-small enterprises are also eligible for this incentive, including foreign-invested companies. In the trading and service area, small enterprises are defined as those with an annual average number of employees participating in social insurance not exceeding 50 people and having annual revenue not exceeding VND 100 billion (approx. USD 4,254,000) or total capital not exceeding VND 50 billion (approx. USD 2,127,000). Extra-small enterprises are those with an annual average number of employees participating in social insurance not exceeding 10 people and having annual revenue not exceeding VND 10 billion (approx. USD 425,400) or total capital not exceeding VND 3 billion (approx. USD 127,000).

The deferral is applicable to payments of value-added tax (except for value-added tax paid at the import stage), corporate income tax, personal income tax for households and individuals doing business, and land rental.

Regarding value-added tax (VAT), the deadline for payment of the VAT due for March, April, May and June of 2020 (for those filing VAT returns monthly) and for Quarters 1 and 2 of 2020 (for those filing VAT returns quarterly) is extended for five months. For instance, the VAT payment for March is now due on 20 September 2020 and the deadline for VAT of Quarter 1 of 2020 is 30 September 2020.

For corporate income tax (CIT), the amount of CIT as finalized in the 2019 annual statement and CIT declared in the first and second quarters of 2020 will be deferred for five months. If a taxpayer has already paid the CIT of 2019, it may offset the paid CIT against other unpaid taxes.

Regarding land rental, for land users that leased their land directly from the state with annual rental payments, the deadline for payment of the first installment of 2020 is extended to 31 October 2020. It is worth noting that this deferred payment policy does not seem to apply to land which is leased from developers of industrial or economic or processing zones (including state-owned developers). Decree 41 does not specifically mention this form of land lease while referring to the deferred payments to the local tax offices (which are applicable to cases where land is leased directly from the local authorities).

Taxpayers that wish to enjoy this incentive are required to submit a prescribed request form of deferral (as enclosed with Decree 41) together with their periodical tax returns.

If you have any questions or concerns, please reach out to us at [email protected] for our further assistance.

RELATED INSIGHTS​ 

March 4, 2025
On February 20, 2025, the National Assembly of Vietnam made public the executed Resolution 170/2024/QH15, which outlines special mechanisms and policies to address difficulties and obstacles related to notable real estate projects and land issues in Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh City, and Khanh Hoa Province. This resolution, with an effective date of April 1, 2025, aims to resolve issues identified in inspection conclusions, audits, and court judgments, including 1,313 cases of land-use term violations in Da Nang. Solutions Resolution 170 provides a variety of mechanisms and policies to clear the way for projects to proceed with implementation. These may include, depending on the specific location, the following solutions. For issued Land Use Rights Certificates (LURC) that violate the land-use term for business production land in Da Nang: For projects that have already been invested in and utilized, the land-use terms in the LURC may be adjusted to 50 years from the date of the decision on land allocation, land lease, conversion of land use purpose, or actual land handover. For continued use of land, determining land prices, and calculating land use fees and land rental fees applicable to a list of projects in Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh City, and Khanh Hoa Province: The city/provincial People’s Committees will review and complete, within their authority, the procedures related to land, investment, construction, environment, and forestry of such projects in accordance with the current laws. Projects that meet legal and regulatory requirements after thorough review and compliance checks will be allowed to continue, provided they are aligned with urban planning, environmental standards, and national security requirements. In addition, investors must fulfill applicable financial obligations, including land use fees and land rental payments, which will be reassessed and collected based on the land price tables applicable in Da Nang, Ho Chi
February 25, 2025
On February 4, 2025, Thailand’s Board of Investment (BOI) issued Announcement No. Por. 3/2568, introducing updated qualifications, criteria, and conditions for long-term resident (LTR) visas. The updated requirements took effect immediately upon issuance of the announcement. The LTR program is intended to stimulate the economy and attract high-potential foreign nationals to Thailand, and these latest updates aim to expand access to a wider range of experts, investors, and executives to reinforce Thailand’s foreign talent pool and enhance its competitiveness. The recent updates primarily affect three categories under the LTR visa program: work-from-Thailand professionals, wealthy global citizens, and high-skilled professionals, as detailed below. Work-from-Thailand Professionals The updated LTR visa program includes some changes to the eligibility criteria for visa applicants in the work-from-Thailand professionals category: The revenue requirement for visa applicants’ employers is now USD 50 million over a three-year period, down from USD 150 million previously. Eligible foreign employers now include wholly owned subsidiaries of: companies listed on any stock exchange in any country; or private companies that have been in operation for at least three years and have generated a combined revenue of at least USD 50 million over the past three years. There are no longer work experience requirements. The other requirements remain the same. Wealthy Global Citizens For the wealthy global citizens category, the latest updates remove the requirement to have an annual personal income of USD 80,000, while the other criteria remain. Highly Skilled Professionals For the highly skilled professionals category, the latest updates expand eligibility to include lecturers in vocational or higher education, and remove work experience requirements. Other categories The updated LTR visa program does not introduce any changes for the wealthy pensioners category. However, the announcement does expand the scope of eligible dependents of LTR visa holders to cover parents and a
February 23, 2025
On January 6, 2025, the government of Vietnam issued Decree No. 05/2025/ND-CP amending and supplementing Decree No. 08/2022/ND-CP detailing the Law on Environmental Protection (“Decree 05”). Decree 05 came into effect immediately upon issuance and provides several changes to the regulations governing extended producer responsibility (“EPR”) for applicable manufacturers and importers, outlining their obligations concerning the recycling and treatment of discarded products and packages. (See our previous article on Vietnam’s EPR regulations here.) Outlined below are some critical amendments in Decree 05. Entities Subject to EPR Regulations Previously, Decree 08 limited the responsibility for recycling to manufacturers and importers of products and packaging specified in statutory lists. Decree 05 expands this scope by also including entities responsible for the quality and labeling of the regulated products and goods in Vietnam. Decree 05 inherits the regulations from Decree 08 that manufacturers and importers, if they produce and import products and packaging as stipulated by law, must fulfill their responsibility to recycle or support waste treatment activities. However, Decree 05 amends the lists of products/packaging that must be recycled or undergo waste treatment, and new products/packaging and recycling methods. Notably, rechargeable batteries (including those used in vehicles or for electrical and electronic devices) have been added to the list of regulated products and self-propelled vehicles and construction machinery have been removed from the list. Decree 05 also not only streamlines the recycling methods required for each type of product/packaging, but also removes the minimum requirement on the mass of products/packaging that must be recovered when recycling. Manufacturers and importers now have more flexibility in selecting recycling methods that are more suitable for actual recycling conditions in Vietnam. Decree 05 has revised the cases of exemption from recycling and waste treatment obligations, clarifying that both packaging manufacturers and importers with annual product
February 21, 2025
As Vietnam continues its government restructuring, including the merging of several key ministries, the country is signaling that mergers of provinces could be next. Conclusion 126-KL/TW of the Politburo and Secretariat, issued on February 14, 2025, sets out several tasks for continuing to streamline the political system in 2025, notably including, among others, the following: Elimination of intermediate administrative levels, and mergers of provincial units: The Government Party Committee is tasked with researching and planning for the elimination of intermediate administrative levels (district levels); reorganizing the commune level with structures, functions, duties, powers, and responsibilities aligned with the new organizational model; and proposing the merging of some provincial administrative units. A report to the Politburo is required by Q3 2025. Reorganization of police structure: The Central Public Security Party Committee is tasked with leading and coordinating the implementation of a three-tier police organization, eliminating the district-level police. Judicial system reforms: The Central Party Committees of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuracy are tasked with researching and advising on the organizational model for courts and procuracies, and proposing amendments and supplements to relevant party mechanisms and state laws, with the aim of eliminating the district level. A report to the Politburo is required by Q2 2025. Implications of Merging Provinces The merging of provinces could bring positive impacts as well as new challenges. The expected benefits include: Administrative efficiency and cost saving: Reducing the number of administrative units could lead to more efficient governance and decision-making processes, as well as lower administrative costs due to fewer government offices and personnel. Economic development: Larger administrative areas can benefit from better allocation of resources and infrastructure development. Larger provinces may also attract more investment due to increased economic potential and market size. Improved service delivery: Public services could improve