You are using an outdated browser and your browsing experience will not be optimal. Please update to the latest version of Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox. Install Microsoft Edge

December 10, 2024

Thailand Eases Foreign Shareholding and Board Limits for Life Insurance Companies

Thailand’s Ministry of Finance (MOF) has issued a new notification easing foreign shareholding and board limits for life insurers. This long-awaited update aligns with the draft notification that was previewed in May 2024, and reflects the MOF’s intention to enhance the stability and competitiveness of life insurers.

Life Insurer Qualifications

Life insurers may apply for permission to exceed 49% foreign shareholding or have a majority of foreign directors if:

  • The life insurer operates in a manner that could harm the insured or the public, and either (1) the OIC has directed the company to improve its status or adjust its capital, or (2) the company’s actions may have a significant impact on the insurance industry, causing significant compensation burdens and affecting the company’s capital adequacy ratio (CAR);
  • The life insurer’s shareholders are unable to increase capital; and
  • The life insurer is unable to attract Thai investors to increase the capital necessary to ensure stability and the long-term operation of the business.

Foreign Shareholder Qualifications

To qualify, foreign shareholders must:

  • Either be an insurance company or have at least 10 years of relevant experience in the insurance industry;
  • Demonstrate financial stability and possess a credit rating (or have a parent company with a credit rating) of at least “A” from a reputable credit rating agency;
  • Present a clear and comprehensive business plan to develop and promote the company’s efficiency and competitiveness in the industry; and
  • Be able to make an investment that increases the company’s capital by at least THB 2 billion to maintain stability with a CAR of at least 250%.

For more details on the MOF’s notification regarding criteria on foreign shareholding limits for life insurance companies, or on any issue concerning insurance regulations in Thailand, please contact Athistha (Nop) Chitranukroh at [email protected], Witchupong Chittchang at [email protected], Ajaree Trachukul at [email protected], Thammapas Chanpanich at [email protected], or Sireethorn Wijan at [email protected].

RELATED INSIGHTS​ 

April 4, 2017
Thailand’s Office of Insurance Commission (OIC) has issued new notifications concerning the criteria, procedures, and conditions for (1) offering insurance policies for sale through electronic channels, (2) using electronic means as part of the sale of policies, (3) issuing policies through electronic channels, and (4) paying compensation for claims through electronic channels (Notifications). The Notifications will come into effect on August 26, 2017 (180 days after publication in the Government Gazette).
February 22, 2017
The long-term growth forecast for Thailand’s insurance industry is quite positive, with increasing income, an ageing population, low market penetration rates, increased market liberalization in the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), and supportive regulatory framework all expected to contribute to double-digit growth for the industry over the next few years.
February 6, 2017
Attorneys from Tilleke & Gibbins have written the Vietnam chapter of Practical Law Company’s Doing Business in … Global Guide, an essential handbook for businesses looking to expand their operations abroad. The guide provides a practical overview of the legal system in more than 50 jurisdictions worldwide, with the Vietnam chapter including the following main subjects:
January 24, 2017
The 2017 edition of Doing Business In…, a Q&A-style guide published by Practical Law Company in collaboration with Lex Mundi, presents an overview of recent legal developments affecting doing business in 51 jurisdictions worldwide. The Thailand chapter of the guide was written by attorneys from Tilleke & Gibbins and presents an overview of Thailand’s legal system and key laws applicable to foreign companies doing business in the Kingdom. The chapter specifically covers the following main topics: