You are using an outdated browser and your browsing experience will not be optimal. Please update to the latest version of Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox. Install Microsoft Edge

February 22, 2023

Residential Building Renovation Business in Thailand to Be Controlled

The Contract Committee of Thailand’s Consumer Protection Board has issued a new notification relating to home renovation business operations. The Notification of the Contract Committee Re: Services for Providing Renovations of Buildings for Residential Purpose as a Controlled Business in Relation to Details Regarding Payment Receipts B.E. 2566 (2023) (the “Notification”) was published in the Government Gazette on February 13, 2023, and will come into effect after 90 days (i.e., on May 14, 2023).

Once the new Notification is effective, a contractor who provides residential building renovation services will be required to provide a receipt for the payment received from the customer which contains specific details, terms, and conditions as required under the Notification.

Key Definitions

Under the Notification, a “service for providing renovations of buildings for residential purposes” is defined as a business in which a business operator is engaged by a customer to make additions, modifications, alterations, repairs, or improvements to a building (including any house or any structure) which can be used for residential purposes, either in whole or in part.

“Residential purposes” means for residing in the building (in whole, or in any part), whereby the building will not be sold, leased out, hire-purchased, or subject to other arrangements relating to the building with compensation or other benefits involved.

Key Required Content

The Notification requires that the payment receipt be provided by the business operator to the customer immediately upon receiving payment in whole or in part. The receipt must be clearly legible in Thai language, with a minimum font size, and include the following material terms and conditions:

  • Details about the business operator, customer, and service, including contact information, milestones and payments, the daily penalty rate, and other related information.
  • If the business operator is unable to complete the work within the agreed period, or there is any delay, without any fault on the part of the customer, which makes it foreseeable that the work cannot be completed within the agreed period:
    • The customer has the right to terminate the agreement, demand from the business operator any payment which was paid to the business operator in advance for the uncompleted work, and file a claim for damages from the business operator;
    • In the event of a delay where the customer does not exercise its right to terminate the agreement, the business operator would be subject to a daily penalty at the agreed rate, but not less than 0.01% of the contract price, by deducting such amount from the undue contract price. If the customer collects a penalty of up to 10% of the contract price, and views that the business operator is still unable to complete the work, the customer will have the right to terminate the agreement; and
    • If the business operator cannot rectify defects or the quality of the work, the customer will have the right to terminate the agreement and engage others to rectify such defects or perform such work at the business operator’s expense, without prejudicing the customer’s right to file a claim for damages from the business operator.
  • Clearly handwritten full name and signature of the business operator (or its authorized person) and payee.

Prohibited Content

The Notification also prohibits the payment receipt from including any of the following contents, or similar contents:

  • Restrictions or exemptions of liabilities for the business operator, in the case of its willful misconduct or negligence.
  • Allowing the business operator to adjust the work, price, details, or the quality of the materials and tools, without written consent from the customer.
  • Prohibiting the customer from terminating the agreement.
  • Allowing the business operator not to return any amount to the customer, in any case.

RELATED INSIGHTS​ 

November 24, 2021
Attorneys from Tilleke & Gibbins have provided the latest update to the Thailand contribution to Doing Business in…, a Q&A-style guide published by Thomson Reuters Practical Law that presents an overview of the legal framework for doing business in 63 jurisdictions worldwide. The Thailand chapter of the guide outlines Thailand’s legal system and key laws applicable to foreign companies doing business in the country. The chapter specifically covers the following main topics: Legal system: Thailand’s court system and codified legal system. Foreign investment: Lists of reserved business activities, restrictions on doing business with certain jurisdictions, exchange controls and currency regulations, and grants and incentives available to investors. Business vehicles: Ordinary partnerships, registered ordinary partnerships, limited partnerships, private limited companies, and public companies. Environment: Main laws and regulations, factory operation. Employment: Laws, employment contract requirements, work permits, and termination and redundancy. Tax: Taxes on employment, tax and nontax resident employees and businesses, corporate income tax, value added tax, special business tax, municipal tax, stamp duty, dividends, interest, intellectual property royalties. Competition: Important aspects of Thailand’s regulatory regime surrounding competition, centered around the updated Trade Competition Act. Antibribery and corruption: Laws, compliance requirements, regulatory authority. Intellectual property: Patents, trademarks, registered and unregistered designs, and copyright. Marketing agreements and advertising: Regulation of marketing agreements, Thailand’s Consumer Protection Act, direct marketing, role of the Consumer Protection Board and Food and Drug Administration. E-commerce: E-commerce laws and regulations, marketing and sales via online platforms. Data protection: An outline of Thailand’s Personal Data Protection Act. Product liability: Procedures and regulations for product liability and product safety, including the Unsafe Goods Liability Act and the Consumer Case Procedure Act. Product liability: Key regulatory authorities for trade competition, environmental issues, and financial services. To browse, download, or print the Thailand chapter, please visit the Practical Law website.
October 25, 2021
Michael Ramirez, a counsel in Tilleke & Gibbins’ dispute resolution group in Bangkok, has updated the firm’s contribution to the Global Attorney-Client Privilege Guide, published by Lex Mundi. The newly expanded guide provides information on what constitutes attorney-client privilege in over 70 countries around the world. The Thailand section of the guide contains in-depth information on the function and applications of attorney-client privilege in Thailand (or, as explained in the guide, an equivalent concept enshrined in Thai law), including coverage of the following topics: Privilege in corporations Common interest doctrine Litigation funding Crime-fraud exception Work product doctrine/litigation privilege Other privileges including mediation, accountant-client and settlement negotiation The interactive guide features expert contributions by Lex Mundi member firms from jurisdictions worldwide. Readers can browse the contributions, generate country-specific reports, and compare attorney-client privilege in multiple jurisdictions. For more information, please visit the Lex Mundi website.
October 14, 2021
As part of its membership in Lex Mundi, Tilleke & Gibbins has published an updated edition of its Guide to Doing Business in Thailand for 2021. This guide outlines all of the key factors for starting and operating a business in the Thai market. Issues covered include: Investment incentives Financial facilities Exchange controls Import and export regulations Structures for doing business Requirements for the Establishment of a Business Operation of the Business Cessation or Termination of the Business Labor legislation, relations, and supply Tax Immigration requirements This publication is part of Lex Mundi’s Guides to Doing Business series prepared by member firms in more than 100 jurisdictions worldwide. The guides serve as a useful resource when planning an international business strategy or researching a new market.
September 10, 2021
Thailand’s Ministry of Interior has issued new regulations requiring owners, occupants, and operators of certain types of buildings to obtain third-party life, body, and property liability insurance. The Ministerial Regulations Prescribing the Type or Category of Buildings Which Must Apply for Legal Liability Insurance B.E. 2564 (2021) were announced in the Government Gazette on September 6, 2021, and will come into effect on November 5, 2021. The new regulations, which repeal and replace similarly titled regulations from 2005, detail third-party liability insurance rules, procedures, conditions, and minimum insurance amounts for specific building types and activities. The new regulations clearly distinguish the building use phase from the construction, modification, relocation, and demolition phases. They also add a new requirement for the owner, occupant, or operator of large buildings to apply for third party liability insurance during the construction, modification, relocation, and demolition phases. Building Construction, Modification, Relocation, and Demolition When a permit for construction, modification, relocation, or demolition is granted for a building classified as a high-rise, large, or extra-large building, the owner, occupant, or operator who obtained the permit must apply for third-party liability insurance before work begins. If work is already in progress when the regulations come into effect, the permit holders will have 30 days to apply for third party liability insurance covering the remainder of the period specified in the permit. Building Usage Owners or occupiers of public assembly buildings, hotels with more than 80 rooms, entertainment venues of 200 square meters or more, and large freestanding or building-attached signboards and support structures must also apply for third party liability insurance covering accidents related to the condition or use of the structures. Owners or occupiers have 30 days from the completion of the construction, modification, relocation, or change of use of the buildings, as the case