You are using an outdated browser and your browsing experience will not be optimal. Please update to the latest version of Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox. Install Microsoft Edge

July 3, 2019

Amnesty Made Available to Illegal Hotel Business Operators in Thailand

On June 12, 2019, Order No. 6/2562 of Thailand’s National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) entered into force.

The order grants amnesty to business operators running premises that are not compliant with certain provisions of the Hotel Act B.E. 2547 (2004), City Planning Act B.E. 2518 (1975), or the Building Control Act B.E. 2522 (1979), including hotels providing accommodation services only and hotels providing both accommodation and dining services as stipulated under the Ministerial Regulations Describing other Types of Buildings Used in a Hotel Business Operation B.E. 2559 (2016).

Under this order, non-compliant hotel business operations are exempt from enforcement of certain city planning regulations and local building control regulations until August 18, 2019 provided that, within 90 days of the order’s effective date, they:

  • report the hotel’s non-compliance with relevant laws to local authorities;
  • rectify or modify the hotel’s fire safety system to comply with Ministerial Regulation No. 47 B.E. 2540 (1997), issued under the Building Control Act B.E. 2522 (1979); and
  • install a number of fire extinguishers calculated based on the size of the property.

The local authority will inspect the building within 30 days of the hotel operator’s report. If any non-compliance is found, the operator will need to rectify them within 30 days.

The amnesty will cover the following violations that began before the effective date of the order, until the date of the local authority’s inspection report:

  1. Operating a hotel business without a hotel license (Section 15 of the Hotel Act);
  2. Using land in violation of city planning regulations (Section 27 of the City Planning Act);
  3. Modifying a building without a building modification permit (Section 21 of the Building Control Act);
  4. Using a building under its control without obtaining a building modification certificate (Section 32 of the Building Control Act);
  5. Unauthorized change of use (Section 33 of the Building Control Act).

Once the building is in compliance with the order, the local authority will notify the Registrar in writing and the business operator will be able to continue their hotel business without penalty for the offences described above.

If an operator of a hotel or accommodation business with no more than four rooms, and with capacity for no more than 20 guests, cannot comply with the law due to land usage restrictions (other than in the laws cited in items 1–5 above), the relevant authorities will present the situation to the National Land Policy Commission, which will recommend solutions to the Cabinet.

Operators of non-compliant hotels or accommodation services should take advantage of this development and immediately proceed with the above steps and rectifications to avoid any criminal liabilities. For more details, please contact Chaiwat Keratisuthisathorn at [email protected] or +66 2056 5507.

RELATED INSIGHTS​ 

August 27, 2026
On August 25, 2026, Thailand’s Ministry of Interior issued an urgent circular letter (No. MorTor 0515.2/Wor 19097) to all provincial governors, introducing enhanced enforcement guidelines for the investigation and prosecution of suspected nominee landownership by foreign nationals. The circular letter builds upon a prior circular letter issued on April 19, 2023 (No. MorTor 0515.2/Wor 7665), which first established the framework for provincial-level investigation committees and interagency cooperation on this issue. Under Thailand’s Land Code, foreign nationals are generally prohibited from owning land. To circumvent this restriction, some foreign nationals have historically used Thai nominees, whether individuals or Thai-registered juristic persons, to hold land on their behalf. Various government enforcement measures have been progressively strengthened in recent years. The new circular letter introduces three key measures: Expanded investigation committees. Provincial authorities must add representatives from specialized investigative agencies (such as local police superintendents) to the existing Fact-Finding and Investigation Committees, giving them broader access to shareholding data, tax records, immigration information, financial records, and evidentiary materials. Proactive screening of juristic persons. Provincial Land Offices are now required to actively screen and flag juristic persons (companies, partnerships, etc.) that show risk indicators of acting as nominees for foreign land ownership. The screening results must be referred to the investigation committees, which will determine whether the entity qualifies as a “foreign national” under the Land Code or was set up to circumvent the law. Two-track enforcement actions. Based on the committee’s findings, enforcement may consist of one or both of the following: Land disposal: If a juristic person is classified as a foreign national under the law, the provincial governor sets a deadline for the entity to dispose of the land under the Land Code. Criminal prosecution: If the entity was established specifically to hold land on behalf of a foreign national in circumvention
August 20, 2026
As part of its membership in Lex Mundi, Tilleke & Gibbins has released the latest edition of its Guide to Doing Business in Thailand, providing an overview of the legal, regulatory, and commercial considerations for companies establishing or expanding operations in Thailand. The 2026 edition offers practical insight into the country’s business environment, investment framework, and operational requirements. The guide covers a wide range of topics relevant to foreign and domestic investors, including: Investment incentives and promotion schemes Financial facilities and banking regulations Exchange controls and money transfers Import and export regulations Business structures and incorporation options Requirements for establishing a business Operational and compliance considerations Business cessation and insolvency procedures Employment and labor laws Taxation Immigration and visa requirements Prepared by Tilleke & Gibbins lawyers across multiple practice areas, the publication outlines key aspects of doing business in Thailand, including foreign investment restrictions, regulatory compliance obligations, corporate structures, employment requirements, and recent legal and economic developments affecting investors. The publication forms part of Lex Mundi’s Country Guides series, a global collection of jurisdiction-specific reference materials prepared by member firms around the world. Together, these guides help companies evaluate opportunities, compare regulatory environments, and plan international business activities across multiple markets. The full Guide to Doing Business in Thailand 2026 is available through the button below.
August 11, 2026
Cambodia’s Ministry of Justice has launched a new platform on its official website to publish notices of forced sales issued by each municipal and provincial court of first instance. The platform’s stated purpose is to inform the public and facilitate greater participation in forced-sale auctions conducted in connection with court-ordered enforcement proceedings. How the Platform Works The platform publishes forced-sale notices from courts of first instance across Cambodia’s municipalities and provinces and includes a link where the public can view properties currently subject to forced sale. To participate in a forced-sale auction, individuals can download Khmer-language bidding application forms through links provided on the platform. The form typically requires the applicant’s name, sex, year of birth, identity card number and issue date, and address, together with details identifying the immovable property (including its ownership certificate number), the relevant enforcement case number and date, and the reference to the public auction or tender announcement issued by the court. Completed application forms must be submitted directly to the specific municipal or provincial court that issued the forced sale. For further inquiries about a particular forced sale, interested parties should likewise contact the relevant municipal or provincial court. Forced Sale of Immovable Property in Cambodia The publication of these notices relates to the forced sale procedure for immovable property under Cambodia’s Code of Civil Procedure (CPC). Unlike property seizure by a court, a forced sale is a compulsory execution proceeding—a subsequent enforcement step that arises only after an underlying dispute has been adjudicated and a debtor fails to pay the debt or outstanding amount due under a final and binding judgment or other enforceable title of execution. For the purposes of this procedure, the term “immovable property” under the CPC refers to land, registered buildings, jointly held shares of such property, registered
July 3, 2026
Thailand will keep its reduced government fees for property sale and mortgage registration in place for another year. Two Ministry of Interior notifications, issued following a cabinet resolution on June 30, 2026, and published in the Government Gazette on July 1, 2026, extend the previously reduced fee levels through June 30, 2027. The reduced registration fees apply to the sale and mortgage of the same property types covered in prior versions of the scheme: detached houses, semidetached houses, row houses, commercial buildings, land transferred together with such buildings, and condominium units. To be eligible for the reduced fees, the purchase price, the officially assessed value, and the mortgage amount must each not exceed THB 7 million, and the buyer must be a Thai individual. The reduced registration fees for eligible sales and mortgages are calculated as follows: Sale: 0.01% of the official assessed value (reduced from standard rate of 2%) Mortgage: 0.01% of the mortgage amount (reduced from standard rate of 1%) The reduced mortgage registration fee applies only if the mortgage is registered at the same time as the sale of the property.